public boolean disPatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) 用来进行事件的分发,如果事件能够传递给当前的View,那么此方法一定会被调用,Android中所有的点击事件都必须经过这个方法的分发,然后决定是自身消费当前事件还是继续往下分发给子控件处理。返回true表示不继续分发,事件已被消费,返回false则继续往下分发,如果是ViewGroup则分发给onInterceptTouchEvent进行判断是否拦截该事件,这个方法的返回结果受到当前View的onTouchEvent和下级View的disPatchTouchEvent方法的影响,返回结果表示是否消耗当前事件。
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) 在diaPatchTouchEvent方法中调用,用来处理点击事件,返回结果表示是否消耗当前事件,如果不消耗,则在同一个事件序列当中,当前View无法再次接收到事件。
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) 是ViewGroup中才有的方法,View中没有,它的作用是负责事件的拦截,返回true的时候表示拦截当前事件,不继续往下分发,交给自身的onTouchEvent进行处理。返回false则不拦截,继续往下传。这是ViewGroup特有的方法,因为ViewGroup中可能还有子View,而在Android中View中是不能再包含子View的(IOS可以),在上述方法内部被调用,如果当前View拦截了某个事件,那么同一个事件序列中(指从手指接触屏幕的那一刻起,到手指离开屏幕的那一刻结束,中间含有不定的ACTION_MOVE事件,最终以ACTION_UP事件结束)此方法不会被再次调用,返回结果表示是否拦截当前事件。
publicbooleandispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event){ // If the event should be handled by accessibility focus first. if (event.isTargetAccessibilityFocus()) { // We don't have focus or no virtual descendant has it, do not handle the event. if (!isAccessibilityFocusedViewOrHost()) { returnfalse; } // We have focus and got the event, then use normal event dispatch. event.setTargetAccessibilityFocus(false); }
boolean result = false;
if (mInputEventConsistencyVerifier != null) { mInputEventConsistencyVerifier.onTouchEvent(event, 0); }
finalint actionMasked = event.getActionMasked(); if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) { // Defensive cleanup for new gesture stopNestedScroll(); }
if (onFilterTouchEventForSecurity(event)) { //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement ListenerInfo li = mListenerInfo; if (li != null && li.mOnTouchListener != null && (mViewFlags & ENABLED_MASK) == ENABLED && li.mOnTouchListener.onTouch(this, event)) { result = true; }
if (!result && onTouchEvent(event)) { result = true; } }
if (!result && mInputEventConsistencyVerifier != null) { mInputEventConsistencyVerifier.onUnhandledEvent(event, 0); }
// Clean up after nested scrolls if this is the end of a gesture; // also cancel it if we tried an ACTION_DOWN but we didn't want the rest // of the gesture. if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL || (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && !result)) { stopNestedScroll(); }
return result; }
代码有点多,我们一步步来看:
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// If the event should be handled by accessibility focus first. if (event.isTargetAccessibilityFocus()) { // We don't have focus or no virtual descendant has it, do not handle the event. if (!isAccessibilityFocusedViewOrHost()) { returnfalse; } // We have focus and got the event, then use normal event dispatch. event.setTargetAccessibilityFocus(false); }
/** * Register a callback to be invoked when a touch event is sent to this view. * @param l the touch listener to attach to this view */ publicvoidsetOnTouchListener(OnTouchListener l){ getListenerInfo().mOnTouchListener = l; }
/** * Implement this method to handle touch screen motion events. * <p> * If this method is used to detect click actions, it is recommended that * the actions be performed by implementing and calling * {@link #performClick()}. This will ensure consistent system behavior, * including: * <ul> * <li>obeying click sound preferences * <li>dispatching OnClickListener calls * <li>handling {@link AccessibilityNodeInfo#ACTION_CLICK ACTION_CLICK} when * accessibility features are enabled * </ul> * * @param event The motion event. * @return True if the event was handled, false otherwise. */ publicbooleanonTouchEvent(MotionEvent event){ finalfloat x = event.getX(); finalfloat y = event.getY(); finalint viewFlags = mViewFlags; finalint action = event.getAction();
if ((viewFlags & ENABLED_MASK) == DISABLED) { if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && (mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PRESSED) != 0) { setPressed(false); } // A disabled view that is clickable still consumes the touch // events, it just doesn't respond to them. return (((viewFlags & CLICKABLE) == CLICKABLE || (viewFlags & LONG_CLICKABLE) == LONG_CLICKABLE) || (viewFlags & CONTEXT_CLICKABLE) == CONTEXT_CLICKABLE); }
if (mTouchDelegate != null) { if (mTouchDelegate.onTouchEvent(event)) { returntrue; } }
if (((viewFlags & CLICKABLE) == CLICKABLE || (viewFlags & LONG_CLICKABLE) == LONG_CLICKABLE) || (viewFlags & CONTEXT_CLICKABLE) == CONTEXT_CLICKABLE) { switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: boolean prepressed = (mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PREPRESSED) != 0; if ((mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PRESSED) != 0 || prepressed) { // take focus if we don't have it already and we should in // touch mode. boolean focusTaken = false; if (isFocusable() && isFocusableInTouchMode() && !isFocused()) { focusTaken = requestFocus(); }
if (prepressed) { // The button is being released before we actually // showed it as pressed. Make it show the pressed // state now (before scheduling the click) to ensure // the user sees it. setPressed(true, x, y); }
if (!mHasPerformedLongPress && !mIgnoreNextUpEvent) { // This is a tap, so remove the longpress check removeLongPressCallback();
// Only perform take click actions if we were in the pressed state if (!focusTaken) { // Use a Runnable and post this rather than calling // performClick directly. This lets other visual state // of the view update before click actions start. if (mPerformClick == null) { mPerformClick = new PerformClick(); } if (!post(mPerformClick)) { performClick(); } } }
if (mUnsetPressedState == null) { mUnsetPressedState = new UnsetPressedState(); }
if (prepressed) { postDelayed(mUnsetPressedState, ViewConfiguration.getPressedStateDuration()); } elseif (!post(mUnsetPressedState)) { // If the post failed, unpress right now mUnsetPressedState.run(); }
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mHasPerformedLongPress = false;
if (performButtonActionOnTouchDown(event)) { break; }
// Walk up the hierarchy to determine if we're inside a scrolling container. boolean isInScrollingContainer = isInScrollingContainer();
// For views inside a scrolling container, delay the pressed feedback for // a short period in case this is a scroll. if (isInScrollingContainer) { mPrivateFlags |= PFLAG_PREPRESSED; if (mPendingCheckForTap == null) { mPendingCheckForTap = new CheckForTap(); } mPendingCheckForTap.x = event.getX(); mPendingCheckForTap.y = event.getY(); postDelayed(mPendingCheckForTap, ViewConfiguration.getTapTimeout()); } else { // Not inside a scrolling container, so show the feedback right away setPressed(true, x, y); checkForLongClick(0); } break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: drawableHotspotChanged(x, y);
// Be lenient about moving outside of buttons if (!pointInView(x, y, mTouchSlop)) { // Outside button removeTapCallback(); if ((mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PRESSED) != 0) { // Remove any future long press/tap checks removeLongPressCallback();
setPressed(false); } } break; }
returntrue; }
returnfalse; }
代码还是很多,我们依然一段一段来分析,最前面的一段代码:
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if ((viewFlags & ENABLED_MASK) == DISABLED) { if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && (mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PRESSED) != 0) { setPressed(false); } // A disabled view that is clickable still consumes the touch // events, it just doesn't respond to them. return (((viewFlags & CLICKABLE) == CLICKABLE || (viewFlags & LONG_CLICKABLE) == LONG_CLICKABLE) || (viewFlags & CONTEXT_CLICKABLE) == CONTEXT_CLICKABLE); }
if (((viewFlags & CLICKABLE) == CLICKABLE || (viewFlags & LONG_CLICKABLE) == LONG_CLICKABLE) || (viewFlags & CONTEXT_CLICKABLE) == CONTEXT_CLICKABLE) { switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: boolean prepressed = (mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PREPRESSED) != 0; if ((mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PRESSED) != 0 || prepressed) { // take focus if we don't have it already and we should in // touch mode. boolean focusTaken = false; if (isFocusable() && isFocusableInTouchMode() && !isFocused()) { focusTaken = requestFocus(); }
if (prepressed) { // The button is being released before we actually // showed it as pressed. Make it show the pressed // state now (before scheduling the click) to ensure // the user sees it. setPressed(true, x, y); }
if (!mHasPerformedLongPress && !mIgnoreNextUpEvent) { // This is a tap, so remove the longpress check removeLongPressCallback();
// Only perform take click actions if we were in the pressed state if (!focusTaken) { // Use a Runnable and post this rather than calling // performClick directly. This lets other visual state // of the view update before click actions start. if (mPerformClick == null) { mPerformClick = new PerformClick(); } if (!post(mPerformClick)) { performClick(); } } }
if (mUnsetPressedState == null) { mUnsetPressedState = new UnsetPressedState(); }
if (prepressed) { postDelayed(mUnsetPressedState, ViewConfiguration.getPressedStateDuration()); } elseif (!post(mUnsetPressedState)) { // If the post failed, unpress right now mUnsetPressedState.run(); }
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mHasPerformedLongPress = false;
if (performButtonActionOnTouchDown(event)) { break; }
// Walk up the hierarchy to determine if we're inside a scrolling container. boolean isInScrollingContainer = isInScrollingContainer();
// For views inside a scrolling container, delay the pressed feedback for // a short period in case this is a scroll. if (isInScrollingContainer) { mPrivateFlags |= PFLAG_PREPRESSED; if (mPendingCheckForTap == null) { mPendingCheckForTap = new CheckForTap(); } mPendingCheckForTap.x = event.getX(); mPendingCheckForTap.y = event.getY(); postDelayed(mPendingCheckForTap, ViewConfiguration.getTapTimeout()); } else { // Not inside a scrolling container, so show the feedback right away setPressed(true, x, y); checkForLongClick(0); } break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: drawableHotspotChanged(x, y);
// Be lenient about moving outside of buttons if (!pointInView(x, y, mTouchSlop)) { // Outside button removeTapCallback(); if ((mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PRESSED) != 0) { // Remove any future long press/tap checks removeLongPressCallback();
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: boolean prepressed = (mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PREPRESSED) != 0; if ((mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_PRESSED) != 0 || prepressed) { // take focus if we don't have it already and we should in // touch mode. boolean focusTaken = false; if (isFocusable() && isFocusableInTouchMode() && !isFocused()) { focusTaken = requestFocus(); }
if (prepressed) { // The button is being released before we actually // showed it as pressed. Make it show the pressed // state now (before scheduling the click) to ensure // the user sees it. setPressed(true, x, y); }
if (!mHasPerformedLongPress && !mIgnoreNextUpEvent) { // This is a tap, so remove the longpress check removeLongPressCallback();
// Only perform take click actions if we were in the pressed state if (!focusTaken) { // Use a Runnable and post this rather than calling // performClick directly. This lets other visual state // of the view update before click actions start. if (mPerformClick == null) { mPerformClick = new PerformClick(); } if (!post(mPerformClick)) { performClick(); } } }
if (mUnsetPressedState == null) { mUnsetPressedState = new UnsetPressedState(); }
if (prepressed) { postDelayed(mUnsetPressedState, ViewConfiguration.getPressedStateDuration()); } elseif (!post(mUnsetPressedState)) { // If the post failed, unpress right now mUnsetPressedState.run(); }
/** * Call this view's OnClickListener, if it is defined. Performs all normal * actions associated with clicking: reporting accessibility event, playing * a sound, etc. * * @return True there was an assigned OnClickListener that was called, false * otherwise is returned. */ publicbooleanperformClick(){ finalboolean result; final ListenerInfo li = mListenerInfo; if (li != null && li.mOnClickListener != null) { playSoundEffect(SoundEffectConstants.CLICK); li.mOnClickListener.onClick(this); result = true; } else { result = false; }
/** * Register a callback to be invoked when this view is clicked. If this view is not * clickable, it becomes clickable. * * @param l The callback that will run * * @see #setClickable(boolean) */ publicvoidsetOnClickListener(@Nullable OnClickListener l){ if (!isClickable()) { setClickable(true); } getListenerInfo().mOnClickListener = l; }
/** * Register a callback to be invoked when this view is clicked and held. If this view is not * long clickable, it becomes long clickable. * * @param l The callback that will run * * @see #setLongClickable(boolean) */ publicvoidsetOnLongClickListener(@Nullable OnLongClickListener l){ if (!isLongClickable()) { setLongClickable(true); } getListenerInfo().mOnLongClickListener = l; }